| List of years in poetry (table) |
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| ... 1937 . 1938 . 1939 . 1940 . 1941 . 1942 . 1943 ... 1944 1945 1946 -1947- 1948 1949 1950 ... 1951 . 1952 . 1953 . 1954 . 1955 . 1956 . 1957 ... In literature: 1944 1945 1946 -1947- 1948 1949 1950 |
| Art . Archaeology . Architecture . Literature . Music . Science +... |
Nationality words link to articles with information on the nation's poetry or literature (for instance, Irish or France).
Events[]
- Dorothy Parker divorces Alan Campbell for the first time.
- Landfall literary magazine is founded in New Zealand (now that country's oldest literary journal)
Works published in English[]
Listed by nation where the work was first published and again by the poet's native land, if different; substantially revised works listed separately:
Australia[]
- Victor Daley, Creeve Roe, posthumously published, Australia
- Shaw Neilson, Unpublished Poems, edited by James Devaney, Angus and Robertson, Australia
Canada[]
- Arthur Bourinot, The Collected Poems of Arthur S. Bourinot (Toronto: Ryerson Press).[1]
- Paul Hiebert, Sara Binks, "the sweet songstess of Saskatchewan", [satirical fictional biography of a Prairie poet]
- Archibald Lampman, Selected Poems, edited by Duncan Campbell Scott, published posthumously[2]
- Dorothy Livesay, Poems for People. Toronto: Ryerson.[3] Governor General's Award 1947.
- E.J. Pratt:
- Behind the Log, Toronto: Macmillan.
- Ten Selected Poems, Toronto: Macmillan.[4]
- Duncan Campbell Scott, The Circle of Affection, prose and verse[2]
- Raymond Souster, Go To Sleep, World. Toronto: Ryerson.[5]
- John Sutherland, editor, Other Canadians: An Anthology of the New Poetry in Canada, 1940-1946 (First Statement Press, 1947), anthology[6]
India, in English[]
- Harindranath Chattopadhyaya, Freedom Come ( Poetry in English ), Bombay: Nalanda Publications[7]
- Serapia Devi, Rapid Visions ( Poetry in English )[8]
- Raul De Loyola Furtado, Selected Poems ( Poetry in English ), second edition, revised; Bombay (first edition 1942; third edition, revised 1967)[8]
- Vinayaka Krishna Gokak, The Song of Life and Other Poems ( Poetry in English ), Bombay: Hind Kitabs[8]
- P.R. Kaikini, Poems of the Passionate East ( Poetry in English ), Bombay[9]
- Fredoon Kabraji, editor, This Strange Adventure: An Anthology of Poems in English by Indians 1828-1946, London: New India Pub. Co., 140 pages; Indian poetry published in the United Kingdom[10]
United Kingdom[]
Title page of The Age of Anxiety (1947); Auden specified the typography for this book.
- W. H. Auden, "The Age of Anxiety", English native living in the United States
- Kingsley Amis, Bright November[11]
- Patrick Kavanagh, A Soul For Sale[11]
- Philip Larkin, A Girl in Winter[11]
- Laurie Lee, The Bloom of Candles[11]
- Louis MacNeice, The Dark Tower
- John Pudney, Low Life[11]
- Alan Ross, The Derelict Day[11]
- Stephen Spender, Poems of Dedication[11]
- Terence Tiller, Unarm, Eros[11]
- Henry Treece, The Haunted Garden[11]
United States[]
- Conrad Aiken, The Kid[12]
- W.H. Auden, The Age of Anxiety,[12] English native living in the United States
- R. P. Blackmur, The Good European[12]
- Cleanth Brooks, The Well Wrought Urn: Studies in the Structure of Poetry
- Witter Bynner, Take Away the Darkness[12]
- John Ciardi, Other Skies[12]
- Louis Coxe, The Sea Faring[12]
- Robert Duncan, Heavenly City, Earthly City[12]
- Richard Eberhart, Burr Oaks,[12] including "The Fury of Aerial Bombardment"
- Robert Frost, Steeple Bush[12]
- Jean Garrigue, The Ego and the Centaur[12]
- Langston Hughes, Fields of Wonder[12]
- Weldon Kees, The Fall of Magicians[12] (his second book of poetry)
- Howard Nemerov, The Image of the Law[12]
- John Frederick Nims, The Iron Pastoral[12]
- Kenneth Patchen, Panels for the Walls of Heaven[12]
- Karl Shapiro, Trial of a Poet[12]
- William Jay Smith, Poems[12]
- Wallace Stevens, Transport to Summer, includes "The Pure Good of Theory," "A Word With Jose Rodriguez-Feo," "Description without Place," "The House Was Quiet and the World Was Calm," "Notes Toward a Supreme Fiction," and "Esthetique du Mal"), Knopf[13]
- Richard Wilbur, The Beautiful Changes and Other Poems, New York: Reynal and Hitchcock
- Louis Zukofsky begins writing Bottom: on Shakespeare, a long work of literary philosophy
- Anthologies
- August Derleth, editor, Dark of the Moon: Poems of Fantasy and the Macabre
Other in English[]
Works published in other languages[]
Listed by nation where the work was first published and again by the poet's native land, if different; substantially revised works listed separately:
France[]
- Guillaume Apollinaire, pen name of Wilhelm Apollinaris de Kostrowitzky, Ombre de mon amour, publisher: P. Cailler Vesenaz, (revised edition titled Poemes a Lou 1955), posthumously published (died 1918)[14]
- Antonin Artaud:
- André Breton, Ode a Charles Fourier[16]
- Jean Cayrol:
- Blaise Cendrars, pen name of Frédéric Louis Sauser, a Swiss novelist and poet naturalized as a French citizen in 1916; all of his poetry (which he stopped writing in 1924) was published this year in these two volumes:
- Jean Follain, Exister[16]
- Eugène Guillevic, Exécutoire, poems written during the German occupation of France[17]
- Pierre Jean Jouve:
- Marie Noël cyhants et Pasaumes d'automne[17]
- Henri Pichette, Apoèmes[17]
- Raymond Queneau, Exercices de style[17]
Indian subcontinent[]
Including India, Pakistan, Bangladesh, Sri Lanka and Nepal. Listed alphabetically by first name, regardless of surname:
Hindi[]
- Bal Krisna Rav, Kavi ki Chavi[19]
- Kedarnath Agarwal:
- Mishra Dvarika Prasad, epic based on Krishna legends from the Mahabharata, Srimadbhagvata, Sursagar and Sisupalavadha, with contemporary elements; written in 1942 but published this year[19]
- Ram Dahin Mishra, Kavya Darpan, comparing Indian and Western poetics; literary criticism[19]
- Ramadhari Singh Dinkar, Samadheni[19]
- Sumitranandan Pant:
Marathi[]
- B.B. Borkar, Dudhasagar[19]
- B. . Mardhekar, Kahi Kavita[19]
- Shanta Shelke, Varsa[19]
- V. R. Kant, Rudravina[19]
Oriya[]
- Kalindi Charan Panigrahi, romantic poems by one of the earliest modern poets in Indian literature[19]
- Mayadhar Mansinha:
- Nityananda Mhapatra, Pancajanya[19]
- Sacchidananda Rout Roy, Pandulipi, poems written in free verse[19]
Other languages of the Indian subcontinent[]
- A. Muthusivan, Kavitaiyum Valkkaiyum, literary criticism written in Tamil[19]
- Akhtarul Imam, Sabrang, poems, some allegorical, some satiric, expressing dissatisfaction with traditional society; Urdu[19]
- Amrita Pritam, Lamian Vatan, mostly lyrical poems on romantic love, Punjabi[19]
- Bishnu Dey:
- Dimbeshwar Neog, Asama; Assamese-language
- Divya Prabha Bharali, Banhi. Aparna, her first book of poetry; Assamese-language[19]
- Dinu Bhai Pant, Vira Gulaba, modern ballad on the heroism and skillfulness of Gulab Singh (later Maharaja Gulab Singh of Jammu and Kashmir), in the battle of Jammu against Sikh invaders; Dogri[19]
- Jhamandas Bhatia, Sain Qutub Sah, biography written in Sindhi of the Sufi poet Qudub Shah, who wrote in that language[19]
- Joseph Mundasseri, Rupabhadrata, literary criticism which found fault with the Marxist school of literary criticism; the debate caused by the book resulted in a split in the progressive literary movement; Malayalam[19]
- Jyotsna Shukla, Azadinan Geeto; Gujarati[20]
- K.S. Narasimha Swamy, Dipadamalli, Kannada[19]
- Kaifi Azmi, pen name of Asar Husain Rizvi, Akhir-i Shab, Urdu[19]
- Kashikanta Mishra, Kobar-git, marriage songs , Maithili[19]
- Manohar Sharma, Aravali Ki Atma, includes nature poems such as "Aravali", "Jharano" and "Tiba", Rajasthani[19]
- Shankara Balakrishna Joshi, also known as "Sam. Ba. Joshi", Karnana Muru Citragulu, literary criticism written in the Kannada language, studying the character of Karna as portrayed in three epics, Mahabharata, Pampa Bharata, and Kumaravyasa Bharata[19]
- Vailoppalli Sridhara Menon, Kannikkoyttu, Malayalam[19]
Other languages[]
- Thorkild Bjørnvig, Stærnen bag Gavlen ("The Star Behind the Gable"), Denmark[21]
- Nazik Al-Malaika, Cholera, Arabic-language book published in Iraq[22]
- Alexander Mezhirov, Дорога далеко ("The Road is Long"), edited by Pavel Antokolksy, the author's first published book, Moscow[23]
- Giorgos Seferis, Κίχλη ("The Thrush"), Greek
Awards and honors[]
- Frost Medal: Gustav Davidson
- Consultant in Poetry to the Library of Congress (later the post would be called "Poet Laureate Consultant in Poetry to the Library of Congress"): Robert Lowell appointed this year.
- Pulitzer Prize for Poetry: Robert Lowell, Lord Weary's Castle
- Fellowship of the Academy of American Poets: Ridgely Torrence
- Canada: Governor General's Award, poetry or drama: Poems for People, Dorothy Livesay [24]
Births[]
Death years link to the corresponding "[year] in poetry" article:
- January 2 –
- Ai, born "Florence Anthony", an American poet who legally changed her name
- David Shapiro, an American poet, literary critic, and art historian
- January 18 – Takeshi Kitano 北野 武, Japanese filmmaker, film editor, screenwriter, comedian, actor, author, poet and painter (surname: Kitano)
- April 13 – Rae Armantrout, American poet
- March 3 – Clifton Snider, American poet, novelist, literary critic, scholar, and educator
- May 6 – Jerry Estrin (died 1993), American poet
- May 13 – Sukanta Bhattacharya (died 1947), Bengali
- May 23 – Jane Kenyon, American poet and translator (died 1995)
- July 25 – Leslie Scalapino, American poet
- August 8 – Alurista (nom de plume of Alberto Baltazar Urista Heredia), American Chicano poet and activist
- October 20 – Mikirō Sasaki 佐々木幹郎, also known as "Mikio Sasaki", Japanese poet and travel writer (surname: Sasaki)
- November 13 – John Steffler, Canadian poet and novelist
- December 26 – Liz Lochhead Scottish poet and dramatist
- Also
- Michael Casey, American
- Cheryl Clarke, American poet and academic
- Gloria Frym, American poet, fiction writer, and essayist
- Reginald Gibbons, American
- Yusef Komunyakaa, American poet, academic and recipient of the 1994 Kingsley Tufts Poetry Award and 1995 Pulitzer Prize for Poetry
- Al Moritz
- Molly Peacock, American poet of the New Formalist school and nonfiction writer
- Bin Ramke, American
- Michael Schmidt, English poet, academic, founder, editorial and managing director of Carcanet Press and founder of PN Review
- Robert B. Shaw, American
- Penelope Shuttle, British poet
- Charlie Smith
- Rosemary Sullivan, Canadian poet, biographer, and anthologist
- Robert Wells (poet), British poet
Deaths[]
Birth years link to the corresponding "[year] in poetry" article:
- July 13 – Yone Noguchi 野口米次郎 (born 1875), Japanese poet, fiction writer, essayist, and literary critic in both English and Japanese; father of the sculptor Isamu Noguchi
- December 19 – Duncan Campbell Scott, Canadian poet and writer
- Also
- Anna Wickham, British poet
- Richard Le Gallienne, English writer and poet
See also[]
Notes[]
- ↑ "The Collected Poems of Arthur S. Bourinot," Biblio.com, Web, Apr. 20, 2011.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 Gustafson, Ralph, The Penguin Book of Canadian Verse, revised edition, 1967, Baltimore, Maryland: Penguin Books
- ↑ "Dorothy Livesay (1909-1996): Works", Canadian Women Poets, Brock University. Web, Mar. 18, 2011.
- ↑ "Bibliography," Selected Poems of E.J. Pratt, Peter Buitenhuis ed., Toronto: Macmillan, 1968, 207-208. Print.
- ↑ "Notes on Life and Works," Selected Poetry of Raymond Souster, Representative Poetry Online, UToronto.ca, Web, May 7, 2011.
- ↑ Web page titled "One Zero Zero A Virtual Library of English Canadian Small Press 1945 - 2044" at the Centre for Contemporary Canadian Art website, accessed April 23, 2008
- ↑ Vinayak Krishna Gokak, [http://books.google.com/books?id=WLE8GVsAfEMC&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false The Golden Treasury Of Indo-Anglian Poetry (1828-1965), p 316, New Delhi: Sahitya Akademi (1970, first edition; 2006 reprint), ISBN 8126011963, retrieved August 6, 2010
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 8.2 Naik, M. K., Perspectives on Indian poetry in English, p. 230, (published by Abhinav Publications, 1984, ISBN 0391032860, ISBN 9780391032866), retrieved via Google Books, June 12, 2009
- ↑ Vinayak Krishna Gokak, [http://books.google.com/books?id=WLE8GVsAfEMC&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false The Golden Treasury Of Indo-Anglian Poetry (1828-1965), p 322, New Delhi: Sahitya Akademi (1970, first edition; 2006 reprint), ISBN 8126011963, retrieved August 6, 2010
- ↑ Vinayak Krishna Gokak, [http://books.google.com/books?id=WLE8GVsAfEMC&printsec=frontcover#v=onepage&q&f=false The Golden Treasury Of Indo-Anglian Poetry (1828-1965), p 309, New Delhi: Sahitya Akademi (1970, first edition; 2006 reprint), ISBN 8126011963, retrieved August 10, 2010
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 11.3 11.4 11.5 11.6 11.7 11.8 Cox, Michael, editor, The Concise Oxford Chronology of English Literature, Oxford University Press, 2004, ISBN 0-19-860634-6
- ↑ 12.00 12.01 12.02 12.03 12.04 12.05 12.06 12.07 12.08 12.09 12.10 12.11 12.12 12.13 12.14 12.15 12.16 Ludwig, Richard M., and Clifford A. Nault, Jr., Annals of American Literature: 1602–1983, 1986, New York: Oxford University Press ("If the title page is one year later than the copyright date, we used the latter since publishers frequently postdate books published near the end of the calendar year." — from the Preface, p vi)
- ↑ Web page titled "Wallace Stevens (1879 - 1955)" at the Poetry Foundation website, retrieved April 9, 2009. Archived 2009-05-04.
- ↑ Web page titled "Guillaume Apollinaire (1880 - 1918)" at the Poetry Foundation website, retrieved August 9, 2009. Archived 2009-09-03.
- ↑ 15.0 15.1 Web page titled "Antonin Artaud (1896 - 1948)" at the Poetry Foundation website, retrieved August 25, 2009
- ↑ 16.0 16.1 16.2 16.3 16.4 Auster, Paul, editor, The Random House Book of Twentieth-Century French Poetry: with Translations by American and British Poets, New York: Random House, 1982 ISBN 0394521978
- ↑ 17.0 17.1 17.2 17.3 17.4 17.5 Bree, Germaine, Twentieth-Century French Literature, translated by Louise Guiney, Chicago: The University of Chicago Press, 1983
- ↑ Cady, Andrea, Measuring the visible: the verse and prose of Philippe Jaccottet, p 32, Editions Rodopi, 1992, retrieved via Google Books on August 20, 2009
- ↑ 19.00 19.01 19.02 19.03 19.04 19.05 19.06 19.07 19.08 19.09 19.10 19.11 19.12 19.13 19.14 19.15 19.16 19.17 19.18 19.19 19.20 19.21 19.22 19.23 19.24 19.25 19.26 19.27 19.28 19.29 19.30 19.31 Das, Sisir Kumar, "A Chronology of Literary Events / 1911–1956", in Das, Sisir Kumar and various, History of Indian Literature: 1911-1956: struggle for freedom: triumph and tragedy, Volume 2, 1995, published by Sahitya Akademi, ISBN 9788172017989, retrieved via Google Books on December 23, 2008
- ↑ Mohan, Sarala Jag, Chapter 4: "Twentieth-Century Gujarati Literature" (Google books link), in Natarajan, Nalini, and Emanuel Sampath Nelson, editors, Handbook of Twentieth-century Literatures of India, Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Publishing Group, 1996, ISBN 9780313287787, retrieved December 10, 2008
- ↑ "Danish Poetry" article, p 273, in Preminger, Alex and T. V. F. Brogan, et al., The New Princeton Encyclopedia of Poetry and Poetics, 1993. New York: MJF Books/Fine Communications
- ↑ "Arabic" section of "Literature" article in Britannica Book of the Year 2007, published by Encyclopaedia Britannica, online version retrieved January 14, 2009
- ↑ Shrayer, Maxim, "Aleksandr Mezhirov", p 879, An Anthology of Jewish-Russian Literature: Two Centuries of Dual Identity in Prose and Poetry, publisher: M.E. Sharpe, 2007, ISBN 076560521X, ISBN 9780765605214, retrieved via Google Books on May 27, 2009
- ↑ [http://www.canadacouncil.ca/NR/rdonlyres/E22B9A3C-5906-41B8-B39C-F91F58B3FD70/0/cumulativewinners2010rev.pdf "Cumulative List of Winners of the Governor General's Literary Awards]", Canada Council. Web, Feb. 10, 2011. http://www.canadacouncil.ca/NR/rdonlyres/E22B9A3C-5906-41B8-B39C-F91F58B3FD70/0/cumulativewinners2010rev.pdf
External links[]
- "A Time-Line of Poetry in English" Web page of the Representative Poetry Online Web site, University of Toronto
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