Penny's poetry pages Wiki
Penny's poetry pages Wiki
11,507 Pages
Add new page
in:
Articles using Wikipedia text, Imported, updated, or created in 2011, 19th-century books, History of literature

19th century in literature

Edit
Comments Share

Template:Unreferenced

List of years in literature (Table)
… 1800 • 1801 • 1802 • 1803 • 1804 • 1805 • 1806 •   
1807 • 1808 • 1809 – 1810 – 1811 • 1812 • 1813 •
   1814 • 1815 • 1816 • 1817 • 1818 • 1819 • 1820 …
Related time period or subjects
… 1807 • 1808 • 1809 – 1810 – 1811 • 1812 • 1813 …
… 1780s • 1790s • 1800s – 1810s – 1820s • 1830s • 1840s …
… 18th century – 19th century – 20th century …
Art Archaeology Architecture Literature Music Science more

See also: 19th century in poetry, 18th century in literature, 20th century in literature.

Literature of the 19th century refers to world literature produced during the 19th century. The range of years is, for the purpose of this article, literature written from (roughly) 1799 to 1900. Many of the developments in literature in this period parallel changes in the visual arts and other aspects of 19th century culture.

Overview[edit | edit source]

Main article: Romantic poetry

Charles Dickens

File:Alfred Lord Tennyson 1869.jpg

Alfred, Lord Tennyson

File:Twain in Tesla's Lab.jpg

Mark Twain, 1894

File:Jane Austen (chopped) 2.jpg

Jane Austen

File:Edgar Allan Poe 2.jpg

Daguerreotype of Edgar Allan Poe

File:Carjat Arthur Rimbaud 1872 n2.jpg

Arthur Rimbaud c.1872

File:RWEmerson.jpg

Ralph Waldo Emerson

File:Henry David Thoreau 1861.jpg

Henry David Thoreau, August 1861.

File:Emile Zola 2.jpg

Emile Zola, c.1900

On the literary front the new century opens with romanticism, a movement that spread throughout Europe in reaction to 18th-century rationalism, and it develops more or less along the lines of the Industrial Revolution, with a design to react against the dramatic changes wrought on nature by the steam engine and the railway. William Wordsworth and Samuel Taylor Coleridge are considered the initiators of the new school in England, while in the continent the German Sturm und Drang spreads its influence as far as Italy and Spain.

French arts had been hampered by the Napoleonic Wars but subsequently developed rapidly. Modernism began.

The Goncourts and Emile Zola in France and Giovanni Verga in Italy produce some of the finest naturalist novels. Italian naturalist novels are especially important in that they give a social map of the new unified Italy to a people that until then had been scarcely aware of its ethnic and cultural diversity. On February 21, 1848, Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels published the Communist Manifesto.

Notable authors[edit | edit source]

There was a huge literary output during the 19th century. Some of the most famous writers included the Russians Alexander Pushkin, Nikolai Gogol, Leo Tolstoy, Anton Chekhov and Fyodor Dostoevsky; the English Charles Dickens, John Keats, Alfred, Lord Tennyson and Jane Austen; the Scottish Sir Walter Scott; the Irish Oscar Wilde; the Americans Edgar Allan Poe, Ralph Waldo Emerson, and Mark Twain; and the French Victor Hugo, Honoré de Balzac, Jules Verne and Charles Baudelaire. Some other writers of note included:

By language[edit | edit source]

Literature Portal
Topics
Epic • Romance • Novel • Prose • Poetry • Books • Authors • Awards • Basic Topics • Literary Terms • Criticism • Theory
Middle-Eastern Literature
Ancient literature • Sumerian literature • Babylonian literature • Ancient Egyptian literature • Hebrew literature • Pahlavi literature • Persian literature • Arabic literature • Israeli literature
European Literature
Greek literature • Latin literature
Early Medieval literature
Matter of Rome • Matter of France • Matter of Britain
Medieval literature
Renaissance literature
History of modern literature
Structuralism • Deconstruction • Poststructuralism • Modernism • Postmodernism • Post-colonialism • Hypertext fiction
North and South American Literature
Latin American literature • Argentine literature • Brazilian literature • Canadian literature • Colombian literature • Cuban literature • Jamaican literature • Mexican literature • Peruvian literature • Literature of the United States
Australasian Literature
Australian literature • New Zealand literature
Asian Literature
Asian literature • Chinese literature • Japanese literature • Korean literature • Vietnamese literature
Indian Sub-Continent Literature
Sanskrit literature
Indian literature • Pakistani literature • Assamese literature • Bengali literature • Gujarati literature • Hindi literature • Kannada literature • Kashmiri literature • Malayalam literature • Marathi literature • Nepali literature • Rajasthani literature • Sindhi literature • Tamil literature • Telugu literature • Urdu literature • Indian writing in English
African Literature
African literature • Nigerian literature • Moroccan literature • South African literature • Swahili literature
Other Topics
History of theatre • History of science fiction • History of ideas • Intellectual history • List of years in literature • Literature by nationality

By year[edit | edit source]

1800s - 1810s - 1820s - 1830s - 1840s - 1850s - 1860s - 1870s - 1880s - 1890s - 1900s -

See also[edit | edit source]


This page uses Creative Commons Licensed content from Wikipedia. (view article). (view authors).
This page uses content from Wikinfo . The original article was at Wikinfo:19th century in literature.
The list of authors can be seen in the (view authors). page history. The text of this Wikinfo article is available under the GNU Free Documentation License and the Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 3.0 license.
Retrieved from "https://pennyspoetry.fandom.com/wiki/19th_century_in_literature?oldid=10696"
Community content is available under CC-BY-SA unless otherwise noted.

Fan Feed

More Penny's poetry pages Wiki
Explore Wikis